Principles of Nursing Care

Any type of trauma, injury, shock, injury or accident to the body is considered trauma in medical science, provided that it has entered the body from the outside and the internal factor is not the cause of the injury. In other words, trauma is any injury caused by an increase in energy entering the body. This energy may be of the impact type, mechanical, thermal (burn), chemical, or other types. According to the Trauma Training Center, the importance of the difference in emergency and medical emergencies is clear, for example, in dealing with a patient with syncope or shock, if the cause is illness, the rescuer can easily move the patient. However, in cases of trauma, due to the possibility of severe injuries such as amputation of the spinal cord, any movement and movement of the patient without support and stabilization of the body and by inexperienced persons is prohibited. Trauma can be based on the mechanism of injury the location of the injury or on the characteristics of the cause of the trauma (penetrating abdominal trauma or trauma Blunt as well as thermal or compressive trauma, etc.