Integration Problems and Peace Building in Post-conflict Societies

Rationalization of social relations needs a socio-legal system, based on human rights, which arises through the pattern of political culture transmitted by the political system and the political elite, which is supposed to achieve the objectives of both the system and the elite in the cohesion and integration of society and the consolidation of peace. Here, this political culture is supposed to re-engineer socialization to be parallel to the paths of political culture from which the political system aspires to first, dedicate and sustain peace, second, re-engineer social memory, thereby establishing a state of tolerance and reconciliation that enshrines value-based peace that consolidates peace, third, this is accompanied by an undivided, reconciled and tolerant educational system that consolidates value-based peace through socialization courses and through the courses of the educational process.