Efficient Design of Integrators of Various Degrees

Integrators are invariably used in a large number of signal processing units. With the availability of digital computers, digital signal processing is preferred to the analog one and consequently digital integrators are the obvious choice for achieving integration of digital signals. Digital integrators can be designed as Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) as well as Finite Impulse Response (FIR) structures. This book is about the design and implementation of first and higher degree integrator using universal weights.The design methodologies have been verified by designing a numbers of integrators. Their performance characteristic, relative errors have been tabulated for quick analysis