Judicial power

The judiciary is often referred to as the "third power" because in constitutional texts and doctrine it usually follows the legislature and the executive in listing the branches of power that make up the system of separation of powers. However, this in no way diminishes its importance or its strictly defined independence from the other branches of power. Moreover, depending on the form of government, the interdependence between the legislative and executive powers may be greater (parliamentary form of government) or smaller (presidential republic). The judicial power under any of the mentioned forms of government is equally distinguished from the other branches of power, which, of course, does not exclude its interrelation with them. Each branch of power has its own specific forms of activity. In the judiciary - this form of activity is justice - resolution on the basis of the existing law of economic, political and other conflicts and disputes, to which citizens, their associations, legal entities, municipal government bodies and even the state itself become participants.