{"product_id":"the-cause-of-bullwhip-effect-in-pharmaceutical-supply-chain-von-firman-aris","title":"The cause of bullwhip effect in pharmaceutical supply chain","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe bullwhip effect is the phenomenon of increasing  demand variability in the supply chain as one moves  from the downstream (the retailer) to the upstream  (manufacturer) that will cause the higher cost impact  on each of the supply chain pipeline from supplier to  distributor and lead to the higher price of the  pharmaceutical products. Having the analysis from the four cause of Bullwhip  effect will help to reduce the bullwhip effect on the  pharmaceutical supply chain.  There is a possibility to reduce the bullwhip effect  by using modern ERP systems which implement Material  Requirement Planning system in the production of  finished goods. However, the bullwhip effect still occurred that came  from demand and forecast updating as well as  rationing and shortage gaming by the distributor. Additionally the higher forecast deviation will cause  the higher cost impact in the production of finished  goods.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9783844384215\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFour cause Bullwhip effect analysis\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Autorenwelt Shop","offers":[{"title":"Softcover - 9783844384215","offer_id":39471346942045,"sku":"9783844384215","price":49.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0940\/0622\/files\/c6eb50d8-2b17-40ec-8a9c-22093ebebc82.jpg?v=1769666606","url":"https:\/\/shop.autorenwelt.de\/products\/the-cause-of-bullwhip-effect-in-pharmaceutical-supply-chain-von-firman-aris","provider":"Autorenwelt Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}