{"product_id":"physical-education-in-post-communist-poland-von-zofia-pawlaczek","title":"Physical Education in Post-Communist Poland","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn 1989 the fall of communism in Poland led to a  shift in political governance from totalitarianism  to a decentralized democracy.  Changes to society  were all embracing and reforms became central to  implementing deep cultural change in a population  that had for the last 43 years been subjected to  authoritarianism.  Physical education, which belongs  to the definitional framework of physical culture,  was ideologically driven by Marxist theories.  Since  then education reforms have led to new conditions of  autonomy for interpreting curriculum, meaning that  PE teachers have become accountable at local levels  of governance.  This study has been carried out to  capture the transitory journey of PE as it adapts to  reforms that are underpinned by decentralist  policies, and through a grounded theory conveys the  voices of teachers at the individual level.  This  study involved an engagement with the country and  its people and attempts to reflect the complexities  of real teachers'' lives in often chaotic  circumstances.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9783838322605\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eA Transitory Journey\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Autorenwelt Shop","offers":[{"title":"Softcover - 9783838322605","offer_id":39498914791517,"sku":"9783838322605","price":79.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0940\/0622\/files\/375adc4e-ed31-47fb-9241-2c90a2944674.jpg?v=1757741461","url":"https:\/\/shop.autorenwelt.de\/products\/physical-education-in-post-communist-poland-von-zofia-pawlaczek","provider":"Autorenwelt Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}