{"product_id":"osnownye-nasekomye-wrediteli-tomata-von-ms-harshita-a-p","title":"Osnownye nasekomye-wrediteli tomata","description":"\u003cp\u003eSchitaetsq, chto tomat proishodit iz Peru i Jekwadora w Juzhnoj Amerike; w Indiü ego zawezli portugal'cy. Buduchi odnim iz osnownyh owoschej w Indii, tomat wyraschiwaetsq na ploschadi okolo 0,77 milliona gektarow s ezhegodnym proizwodstwom 18,28 milliona metricheskih tonn pri urozhajnosti 16,1 metricheskih tonn s gektara. Hotq tomat imeet bol'shoj potencial w sowremennom sel'skom hozqjstwe, k sozhaleniü, nasekomye-wrediteli qwlqütsq osnownoj prichinoj nizkoj urozhajnosti. V Indii bylo obnaruzheno do 16 wreditelej razlichnyh grupp, pitaüschihsq tomatami, nachinaq so stadii prorastaniq i zakanchiwaq stadiej sbora urozhaq, kotorye snizhaüt ne tol'ko urozhajnost', no i kachestwo. V nastoqschee wremq fermery w osnownom polagaütsq na himicheskie pesticidy iz-za ih bystrogo unichtozhaüschego dejstwiq dlq bor'by s nasekomymi-wreditelqmi tomata. No insekticidy ne obespechiwaüt udowletworitel'nogo kontrolq nad celewymi wreditelqmi iz-za wspyshki wtorichnyh wreditelej, razwitiq ustojchiwosti k insekticidam, wklüchaq wozrozhdenie i t.d.; zloupotreblenie imi priwodit k zagrqzneniü okruzhaüschej sredy. Vse äti nedostatki himicheskih pesticidow podcherkiwaüt neobhodimost' poiska al'ternatiwnoj strategii bor'by s wreditelqmi. Prinimaq wo wnimanie wse äti momenty, bylo prowedeno nastoqschee issledowanie\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9786205386071\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eShag na puti k äkologichnomu uprawleniü\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Autorenwelt Shop","offers":[{"title":"Softcover - 9786205386071","offer_id":40743238893661,"sku":"9786205386071","price":24.8,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0940\/0622\/files\/0f101f38-41b6-404e-b60a-10ecff6b6df5.jpg?v=1748756149","url":"https:\/\/shop.autorenwelt.de\/products\/osnownye-nasekomye-wrediteli-tomata-von-ms-harshita-a-p","provider":"Autorenwelt Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}