{"product_id":"negative-pragmatic-transfer-von-shaozhong-liu","title":"Negative Pragmatic Transfer","description":"\u003cp\u003eNegative pragmatic transfer has been repeatedly  reported in learners¿ L2 production. But what are  transferred? How are they distributed? What are  their communicative effects? These questions were  not explicitly addressed to date and thus are the  research questions of this book.   Adult Chinese EFL learners were subjects of  study. Transfer types were examined in both observed  and elicited data; their distributions were analyzed  in terms of levels and lengths of EFL learning; and  their effects were assessed by English native  speakers.    Three transfer types were identified and reduced  along with students¿ extension of EFL learning and  development of English pragmatic competence. Though  native speakers generally understood and accepted  such transfers regardless their differences of use  in similar speech situations, yet they remained  cautious in recommending them in class.     Findings evidenced variability of interlanguage  and conditions of pragmatic transfers, and extended  previous classification schemes. It is a must read  for both understanding the status quo of pragmatic  transfer, interlanguage studies, and effective  EFL teaching.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9783838374246\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTypes, distributions, and communicative effects\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Autorenwelt Shop","offers":[{"title":"Softcover - 9783838374246","offer_id":39498945790045,"sku":"9783838374246","price":79.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0940\/0622\/files\/4fabc1b2-727f-4b81-a599-c87a55c53c8d.jpg?v=1776233999","url":"https:\/\/shop.autorenwelt.de\/products\/negative-pragmatic-transfer-von-shaozhong-liu","provider":"Autorenwelt Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}