{"product_id":"interpretation-of-umbrella-clauses-in-the-icsid-system-von-ana-lucia-jaramillo","title":"INTERPRETATION OF UMBRELLA CLAUSES IN THE ICSID SYSTEM","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe study supports that States are bound to  their international obligations. Therefore, to  preserve both the sanctity of contracts and those  international standards that protect investments, a  breach of contract can be transformed into a BIT  violation in a particular case, thus observed in the  light of international law, notwithstanding a forum  selection clause. The study is structured in four parts: (I) a general  approach to investment treaties, umbrella clauses,  and the ICSID system; (II) the study of ICSID  landmark cases concerning the interpretation of  umbrella clauses; (III) the analysis of breaches of  contract transformed into a BIT violation, together  with an overview on the Occidental v. Ecuador case;  and, (IV) conclusions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9783838387178\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOVERVIEW ON OCCIDENTAL V. REPUBLIC OF ECUADOR\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Autorenwelt Shop","offers":[{"title":"Softcover - 9783838387178","offer_id":39498909843549,"sku":"9783838387178","price":49.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0940\/0622\/files\/e0facd03-5923-433d-b5cd-faba2f0319b7.jpg?v=1757656406","url":"https:\/\/shop.autorenwelt.de\/products\/interpretation-of-umbrella-clauses-in-the-icsid-system-von-ana-lucia-jaramillo","provider":"Autorenwelt Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}