{"product_id":"governance-decentralization-and-reform-in-china-india-and-russia-von-jean-jacques-dethier-hrsg","title":"Governance, Decentralization and Reform in China, India and Russia","description":"The papers in \u003cem\u003eGovernance, Decentralization and Reform in  China, India\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cem\u003eand Russia\u003c\/em\u003e, which were presented at a ZEF  conference in May 1999, deal with three critical aspects of governance  in China, India, and Russia: political reforms at the local level;  fiscal reforms in intergovernmental relations; and legal reforms. The  volume collects contributions from 24 outstanding economists,  political scientists and legal specialists including Vito Tanzi,  Daniel Treisman, Pranab Bardham, Jean Drèze, Katharina Pistor  and Kathryn Hendley. \u003cbr\u003e  Distorted economic and political incentive structures, capture of the  state by powerful élites and inoperative legal systems are  factors that have greatly complicated the political economy of reform  in these three large countries with heterogeneous populations.  Addressing these political and institutional issues is essential to  designing good policies. One particular goal of this volume is to  bring together new analytical insights and empirical evidence on  governance, a new and growing field of research. \u003cbr\u003e  The volume is divided into three parts: fiscal federalism;  decentralization and provision of local public goods; and legal  reforms. Part I discusses the role of incentives in fiscal federalism.  The papers analyze the effects of different revenue-sharing mechanisms  between different levels of government, in particular the effects on  regional growth and inequality and the incentives that local  politicians may have to provide public goods depending on fiscal  arrangements with the central government. In adapting their governance  structures, all three countries have been striving for increased  decentralization. But the theoretical literature suggests that, in a  decentralized setting, second-best solutions must prevail: it is not  possible to ensure incentive compatibility simultaneously with optimal  allocation of resources and a balanced budget in providing public  goods. Part II discussestaxation and public expenditure management  both as a political and as a budgetary process. Two questions which  the papers address are: Does participation of stakeholders and  accountability of public authorities improve economic and social  outcomes? Does better governance in the provision of basic goods such  as health care and education improve equity? While decentralization is  often seen as a way to improve the quality of public services,  rule-based governance is viewed as a safeguard against the  arbitrariness of public officials and weaknesses in law enforcement.  The five papers in Part III focus on the rule of law; the role of the  judicial system in establishing a rule-based economy; and the  effectiveness of legal institutions during the transition from  socialism to a market economy. They present overviews of current legal  reform issues in the three countries and discuss various conceptual  approaches to addressing legal reform issues.\u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9780792379096\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9781441949929\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Libri","offers":[{"title":"Hardcover - 9780792379096","offer_id":50828904646,"sku":"9780792379096","price":213.99,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"Softcover - 9781441949929","offer_id":39415342366813,"sku":"9781441949929","price":213.99,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0940\/0622\/files\/f347d6da-b4de-4ecb-93b5-57de0792c1e4.jpg?v=1761800666","url":"https:\/\/shop.autorenwelt.de\/products\/governance-decentralization-and-reform-in-china-india-and-russia-von-jean-jacques-dethier-hrsg","provider":"Autorenwelt Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}