{"product_id":"aristotles-four-causes-von-boris-hennig","title":"Aristotle's Four Causes","description":"This book examines Aristotle’s four causes (material, formal, efficient, and final), offering a systematic discussion of the relation between form and matter, causation, taxonomy, and teleology. The overall aim is to show that the four causes form a system, so that the form of a natural thing relates to its matter as the final cause of a natural process relates to its efficient cause. Aristotle’s Four Causes reaches two novel and distinctive conclusions. The first is that the formal cause or essence of a natural thing is not a property of this thing but a generic natural thing. The second is that the final cause of a process is not its purpose but the course that processes of its kind typically take.\u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9781433159299\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Libri","offers":[{"title":"Hardcover - 9781433159299","offer_id":15437985415261,"sku":"9781433159299","price":135.9,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0940\/0622\/files\/dec646f0-ab47-47d0-b139-5ce374130e3e.jpg?v=1780805869","url":"https:\/\/shop.autorenwelt.de\/products\/aristotles-four-causes-von-boris-hennig","provider":"Autorenwelt Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}