{"product_id":"use-of-psychometric-testing-in-defining-intelligence-von-jon-michael-jachimowicz","title":"Use of psychometric testing in defining intelligence","description":"\u003cp\u003eEssay from the year 2012 in the subject Psychology - Learning Psychology, Intelligence Research, grade: 20, University of St Andrews, language: English, abstract: Researchers widely disagree on a common definition of intelligence\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e(Sternberg \u0026amp; Berg, 1986), conceptually describing it as ¿a general capacity for\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003einferring and applying relationships drawn from experience¿ (Herrnstein \u0026amp;\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMurray, 1994), emphasizing that ¿it is not merely book learning []; [it is] a\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ebroader and deeper capability for comprehending our surroundings []¿\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e(Gottfredson, 1997). In stark contrast are more operational definitions based\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eon psychometric intelligence measures, such as ¿Intelligence is what the tests\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003etest¿ (Boring, 1923), or ¿a person¿s score on a statistically determined set of\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003equestions¿ (Herrnstein \u0026amp; Murray, 1994). Although having supported the\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003etheoretical development of intelligence, psychometric tests have been\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ecriticized for their over-simplification, inaccuracies and potential misuse\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e(Nisbett et al, 2012). This essay will focus on evaluating potential benefits and\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003edrawbacks of using psychometric intelligence tests to help define intelligence,\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003econcentrating on the most dominant ¿IQ¿ test, for which the bulk of evidence\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eexists. [...]\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9783656401957\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Libri","offers":[{"title":"Softcover - 9783656401957","offer_id":39438216167517,"sku":"9783656401957","price":15.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0940\/0622\/files\/4de9c376-7426-47a5-a4ee-92aa75e5c673.jpg?v=1777960482","url":"https:\/\/shop.autorenwelt.de\/en\/products\/use-of-psychometric-testing-in-defining-intelligence-von-jon-michael-jachimowicz","provider":"Autorenwelt Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}