{"product_id":"discrete-optimization-in-architecture-von-machi-zawidzki","title":"Discrete Optimization in Architecture","description":"\n                \u003cp\u003eThis book explores the extremely modular systems that meet two criteria: they allow the creation of structurally sound free-form structures, and they are comprised of as few types of modules as possible. Divided into two parts, it presents Pipe-Z (PZ) and Truss-Z (TZ) systems. PZ is more fundamental and forms spatial mathematical knots by assembling one type of unit (PZM). The shape of PZ is controlled by relative twists of a sequence of congruent PZMs. TZ is a skeletal system for creating free-form pedestrian ramps and ramp networks among any number of terminals in space. TZ structures are composed of four variations of a single basic unit subjected to affine transformations (mirror reflection, rotation and combination of both).\u003c\/p\u003e\n                \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n                \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n            \u003cdiv class=\"aw-variant-hidden-subtitle-div\" id=\"aw-variant-subtitle-9789811013904\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilding Envelope\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Autorenwelt Shop","offers":[{"title":"Softcover - 9789811013904","offer_id":40150727917661,"sku":"9789811013904","price":64.19,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0940\/0622\/files\/00f50230-e3c0-48f5-b43b-11ccda2b6a12.jpg?v=1775196274","url":"https:\/\/shop.autorenwelt.de\/en\/products\/discrete-optimization-in-architecture-von-machi-zawidzki","provider":"Autorenwelt Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}